
Vanilla beans are one of the most coveted spices in the world, prized for their rich aroma and deep flavor. Whether you’re a home baker, a chef, or a skincare formulator, understanding the differences in vanilla bean grades is essential to choosing the right product for your needs. The grading system affects everything from appearance and moisture content to aroma strength and usage suitability.
In this article, we’ll break down the vanilla bean grades explained, what makes each unique, and how to choose the right one for your recipes or products.
Why Are Vanilla Beans Graded?
Grading helps standardize the quality of vanilla beans based on key characteristics, including:
- Moisture content
- Length
- Appearance (blemishes, color, plumpness)
- Aroma strength
The two main grades you’ll encounter are Grade A (Gourmet) and Grade B (Extract), although additional classifications exist depending on the country of origin.
Grade A (Gourmet) Vanilla Beans
Grade A beans are often called “gourmet” because they are the highest quality vanilla available. These beans are plump, oily, and visually flawless.
Key Characteristics:
- Moisture content: 30–35%
- Length: Typically 6 inches or longer
- Appearance: Shiny, supple, and dark brown
- Aroma: Intense and sweet
Best Uses:
- Ideal for recipes where vanilla is the star (e.g., crème brûlée, ice cream, custards)
- Can be split and scraped for fresh vanilla caviar
- Suitable for decorative use due to their appearance
Grade A beans are more expensive but provide a luxurious, aromatic experience.

Grade B (Extract) Vanilla Beans
Grade B beans are drier, thinner, and less visually appealing than Grade A but are still packed with flavor.
Key Characteristics:
- Moisture content: 20–25%
- Length: Usually shorter than Grade A
- Appearance: Wrinkled, matte, sometimes split
- Aroma: Strong but more subdued than Grade A
Best Uses:
- Ideal for making homemade vanilla extract or infused spirits
- Budget-friendly option for bulk production
- Excellent for recipes that call for steeping or long infusion
Grade B beans are preferred by manufacturers and DIY extract makers for their concentrated flavor and lower cost.
Other Specialty Grades and Classifications
Depending on the region or supplier, you might encounter other terms and categories:
- Split vs. Whole Beans: Some beans may split naturally during curing; they’re still usable but often graded lower.
- Short Beans: Under 5 inches, often sold at a discount and used in industrial applications.
- TK or “Tahitensis/Kinds”: Refers to bean types like Vanilla tahitensis, known for floral notes.
- Vanilla Cuts: Small pieces or broken beans used in extract-making or bulk applications.
These variations are often priced differently and may be suitable for specific needs or volume buyers.
How to Choose the Right Grade
When deciding which vanilla bean grade to purchase, consider the following:
- Purpose: Choose Grade A for gourmet recipes or visual presentation; Grade B for infusions and extracts.
- Budget: Grade B beans are more cost-effective for bulk use.
- Storage: Higher moisture Grade A beans have a shorter shelf life and may require airtight storage.
- Aroma preference: Grade A provides a more complex scent; Grade B is subtle but effective in long processes.

Conclusion
Understanding vanilla bean grades is key to maximizing both flavor and value. Whether you’re crafting a delicate dessert or brewing your own extract, choosing the right grade will elevate your results. Grade A beans shine in fresh applications, while Grade B offers deep, lasting flavor for extracts and infusions. As always, buy from reputable suppliers to ensure you’re getting true, high-quality vanilla.
FAQ about Vanilla Bean Grades
1. Is Grade A always better than Grade B?
Not necessarily. Grade A is ideal for immediate use and presentation, while Grade B is more effective for extracts and steeped recipes.
2. Can I use Grade B beans in baking?
Yes, but they are drier and may be harder to scrape. Their flavor still infuses well when cooked.
3. How long do vanilla beans last?
Stored properly in an airtight container away from heat, they can last up to two years.
4. Are Tahitian vanilla beans Grade A or B?
Tahitian beans can be either; the grade depends on moisture, size, and appearance, not just origin.
5. Can I use both Grade A and B for extract?
Yes, many people blend both grades for a more complex extract flavor.
6. Do more expensive beans mean better quality?
Not always, but higher prices often reflect premium grades, origin, and fair trade sourcing.
7. What’s the best way to store vanilla beans?
Wrap them in wax paper and keep them in an airtight glass container in a cool, dark place.
8. Are Grade B beans less flavorful?
They may smell milder, but they pack a strong flavor when steeped over time.
9. Do vanilla bean grades vary by country?
Yes, grading standards may differ slightly between regions like Madagascar, Indonesia, or Mexico.
If you are interested in finding out more information about vanilla products, you can visit our website at www.indonesiavanillapods.com You can also click on the WhatsApp link (+62)812 1233 3590 (Ms. Maria) to connect directly with our team.